4.2 – Visual and Auditory Disabilities Fee: Free Practice Tests (based on CPACC Guide https://www.accessibilityassociation.org/ ) Passing score: 95% Time limit: 40 minutes Number of questions: 50 Format: Multiple Choice, Multi Answer and True/False Difficulty: Advance 6 Created on September 16, 2022 4.2. Visual and Auditory Disabilities 4.2. Visual and Auditory Disabilities 1 / 50 According to the World Health Organization, an estimated ________________ of the world’s population, are deaf or hard of hearing. 366 million people, or 5.1 percent 466 million people, or 6.1 percent 566 million people, or 7.1 percent 166 million people, or 2.1 percent 2 / 50 About ________ of people with vision impairments live in low income settings. 50% 80% 70% 90% 3 / 50 Most eye care professionals prefer to use the term ___________ to describe permanently reduced vision that cannot be corrected with regular glasses, contact lenses, medicine, or surgery. color blindness low vision blindness vision loss 4 / 50 People with ________________ can have difficulty with, among other things, locating the source of a sound, understanding what someone is saying if the environment is loud or there are competing sounds. Hard of hearing Deaf-blindness Central Auditory Processing Disorder (ADP) Deafness 5 / 50 ____________ color vision defects affect males and females equally. This condition occurs in fewer than 1 in 10,000 people worldwide. Blue-red Blue-yellow Blue-purple Blue-green 6 / 50 Missing visual and non-visual orientation cues, page structure, and other navigational aids are barriers for people with visual disabilities. False True 7 / 50 Websites, web browsers, and authoring tools that do not support the use of custom color combinations are barriers for people with: visual disabilities color blindness motor disabilities hearing disabilities 8 / 50 In websites and other technologies, images, controls, and other structural elements that do not provide text alternatives is a barrier for people with: deafness color blindness low vision visual disabilities 9 / 50 ________________ is better defined in terms of function, rather than numerical test results. Color-blindness Blindness Deafness Low-vision 10 / 50 The ________________ people with vision impairment includes those with moderate or severe distance vision impairment or blindness due to unaddressed refractive error, as well as near vision impairment caused by unaddressed presbyopia. 1 billion 1 .2 billion 1.1 billion 1 .3 billion 11 / 50 Among populations with Northern European ancestry, _________________ occurs in about 1 in 12 males and 1 in 200 females. deaf-blindness blindness color-blindness deafness 12 / 50 Text, images, and page layouts that cannot be resized, or that lose information when resized are barriers for people with: motor disabilities color blindness low vision loss visual disabilities 13 / 50 Globally, the leading causes of vision impairment are uncorrected refractive errors and cataracts. False True 14 / 50 Often sign language is the first language — and therefore the most comfortable native language for people who are born: Blind Deaf Low vision Color blind 15 / 50 Globally, at least _________ have a vision impairment or blindness, of whom at least ___________ have a vision impairment that could have been prevented or has yet to be addressed. 2.0 billion people, 1 billion 2.1 billion people, 1 billion 2.2 million people, 1 million 2.2 billion people, 1 billion 16 / 50 Some people with _____________ experience low contrast, and therefore benefit from high contrast text and graphics. blindness low vision color blindness blurred vision 17 / 50 ________ is uncorrectable vision loss that interferes with daily activities. blindness Low vision color-blindness glaucoma 18 / 50 _______________ should have text or audio alternatives, or an audio description track. Audio content Pre- recorded audio Video content Pre- recorded video 19 / 50 _______________ color vision defects are the most common form of color vision deficiency. This condition affects males much more often than females. Red-yellow Black-white Red-blue Red-green 20 / 50 It is estimated that approximately _______ of the global population have Central Auditory Processing Disorder. 15% 7% 5% 8% 21 / 50 The majority of people with vision impairment are over _______ years of age. 40 60 50 70 22 / 50 A person who hard of hearing has difficulty with sounds, including the ______ component of multimedia materials. video audio transcripts audio video captions 23 / 50 The most common forms of color-blindness affect an individual’s ability to distinguish ________________ , although other colors may be affected. blue and red black and white green and purple reds and greens 24 / 50 Blue cone monochromacy is rarer than the other forms of _____________ deficiency, affecting about 1 in 100,000 people worldwide. blindness deafness motor disability color vision 25 / 50 Speakers who do not provide_____________ that would help with navigation or understanding information otherwise conveyed visually are barriers of visual disabilities. audio captions video transcripts descriptions screen readers 26 / 50 ________________ should have sufficient contrast between foreground and background color combinations. Transcripts Web pages Audio and Videos Text and Images 27 / 50 A person with ____________ will typically need magnification to see well enough to read or discern other details. vision loss low vision color blindness blindess 28 / 50 Some people with low vision experience color deficiencies, but may be able to see the difference between certain colors. FALSE TRUE 29 / 50 Materials, such as books, restaurant menus and navigation aids, that are not made available in alternate formats such as digital files or braille are barriers for people with : color blindness motor disabilities visual disabilities blindness 30 / 50 ________________ is a sensory disability that impairs a person’s ability to distinguish certain color combinations. Color blindness Deafness Glaucoma Blindness 31 / 50 Individuals who are ___________________ have partially-impaired hearing in one or both ears, resulting in a mild-to-moderate hearing loss. hard of hearing color blindness Deaf low vision 32 / 50 _______________________ refers to people with hearing loss ranging from mild to severe, who still have some useful hearing. Deafness Color blind Low vision Hard of hearing (HOH) 33 / 50 ___________________________ is often described as greater than expected difficulty hearing and understanding speech even though no measurable hearing loss exists. Hearing disorder Deafness Hard of hearing Auditory processing disorder (APD) 34 / 50 Websites and other technologies that require voice for interaction or listening for understanding are barriers for people with ____________. Visual disability Auditory disability Hard of hearing Deafness 35 / 50 ______________ color vision defects have a lower incidence in almost all other populations studied. Red-green Red-blue Black-white Red-yellow 36 / 50 ___________________ is not the inability to hear but it’s the inability to interpret, organize, or analyze what’s heard. Hearing disorder Phycological disorder Auditory processing disorder (APD) Mental disorder 37 / 50 Those who lose their hearing later in life may never learn sign language, or if they learn it, they may not feel as comfortable speaking in sign, and may prefer text. False True 38 / 50 _______________ is often confused with other disorders such as ADHD, language impairment, learning disabilities, social and emotional delays or cognitive deficits. Hard of hearing Auditory processing disorder (APD) Hearing impairment Deafness 39 / 50 Like red-green color vision defects, blue cone monochromacy affects_________ much more often than__________ . females, males children, females males, females older males, older females 40 / 50 People speaking softly, or in large spaces without amplification such as through microphones is considered as the barrier for people with, Auditory disability Deaf-blindness Hard of hearing Deafness 41 / 50 Auditory disabilities are sensory disabilities that range from partial to complete hearing loss. True False 42 / 50 Individuals with _____________________ may act as though a hearing loss is present when in fact, hearing sensitivity is often within normallimits. auditory processing disorders hard of hearing low hearing deafness 43 / 50 The following are the barriers for people with:Unavailability of sign language interpretation.Environments that are loud or present competing sounds. Auditory Disability Deafness Low Vision Hard of Hearing 44 / 50 Websites, web browsers, and authoring tools should provide full keyboard support for people with: deafness visual disabilities auditory disabilities color blindness 45 / 50 ___________________ are sensory disabilities that can range from some amount of vision loss, loss of visual acuity, or increased or decreased sensitivity to specific or bright colors, to complete or uncorrectable loss of vision in either or both eyes. Motor disability Visual disabilities Deafness None 46 / 50 Media players that do not support caption, or options to control the volume, or the size and colors of captions are barriers of ____________. Hard of hearing Auditory disabilities Deafness Video disabilities 47 / 50 Inconsistent, unpredictable, and overly complicated navigation mechanisms and page functions are barriers for people with: low vision auditory disability color blindness visual disabilities 48 / 50 Audio in videos and films that are presented without captions or transcripts are barriers for people with _____________. Visual disabilities Deafness Auditory disabilities Hard of hearing 49 / 50 Some people are completely blind, without the ability to see anything. Others can perceive light versus dark, or the general shapes of large objects, but cannot read text or recognize people by sight. True False 50 / 50 According to the World Health Organization, about _______________ of the world’s population, have low vision. 446 million people, or 4.5% 146 million people, or 2.5% 346 million people, or 2.5% 246 million people, or 3.5% Your score is The average score is 81% LinkedIn Facebook Twitter 0% Restart quiz